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"चलो क्रिकेट खेलें"( chalo krikeT kheleM ), "चलो, सिनेमा देखें" ( chalo, sinemA dekheM ) ,"आज गणित पढें क्या ?" ( Aj gaNit paDheM kyA ? ) etc.
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Suppose we want to call our friends for some action , we will say"चलो क्रिकेट खेलें"( chalo krikeT kheleM ), "चलो, सिनेमा देखें" ( chalo, sinemA dekheM ) ,"आज गणित पढें क्या ?" ( Aj gaNit paDheM kyA ? ) etc.
These sentences are said in Marathi as follows :-
चलो क्रिकेट खेलें ( chalo krikeT kheleM )
चला क्रिकेट खेळूया ( chalA krikeT kheLUyA )
चलो, सिनेमा देखें ( chalo, sinemA dekheM )
चला सिनेमा बघूया ( chalA sinemA baghUyA )
चला सिनेमा बघूया ( chalA sinemA baghUyA )
चलो घर जाते हैं ( chalo ghar jAte haiM )
चला घरी जाऊया ( chalA gharI jAUyA )
खाना खाते हैं ( khAnA khAte haiM )
जेवूया ( jevUyA )
जेवूया ( jevUyA )
Negative sentences are said as follows :-
आज क्रिकेट नही खेलतें ( Aj nahI khelateM )
आज क्रिकेट नको खेळूया ( Aj krikeT nako kheLUyA )
आज क्रिकेट नही खेलतें ( Aj nahI khelateM )
आज क्रिकेट नको खेळूया ( Aj krikeT nako kheLUyA )
सिनेमा नही देखतें( sinemA nahI dekhateM)
सिनेमा नको बघूया ( chalA sinemA nako baghUyA )
घर नही जाते ( ghar nahI jAte )
घरी नको जाऊया ( gharI nako jAUyA )
खाना नही खाते ( khAnA nahI khAte )
नको जेवूया ( nako jevUyA )
Questions can be asked in two ways in Marathi, as shown below
क्रिकेट खेलें क्या ? ( chalo krikeT kheleM kyA )
1) क्रिकेट खेळूया का ? ( chalA krikeT kheLUyA )
2) क्रिकेट खेळायाचे का ? ( krikeT kheLAyAche kA )
सिनेमा देखें क्या ? ( chalo, sinemA dekheM kyA )
1) सिनेमा बघूया का ? ( chalA sinemA baghUyA )
2) सिनेमा बघायचा का ? ( sinemA baghAyachA kA )
घर जाते हैं क्या ?( chalo ghar jAte haiM kyA )
1) घरी जाऊया का ? ( chalA gharI jAUyA )
2) घरी जायचे का? ( gharI jAyache kA? )
2) घरी जायचे का? ( gharI jAyache kA? )
1) आंबा खाऊया का? ( AMbA khAUyA kA? )
2) आंबा खायचा का? ( AMbA khAyachA kA? )
इमली खायें क्या ? ( imalI khAyeM kyA )
1) चिंच खाऊया का ? ( chiMch khAUyA kA )
2) चिंच खायची का ? ( chiMch khAyachI kA )
Grammar insight :-
In Marathi such form is created by suffixing “ऊया” (UyA) to verb. e.g. Verb is "खेळ". Its form is "खेळूया" ( kheLUyA )Verb is "बोल". Its form is बोलूया ( bolUyA )
Second form used in questions was created by suffixing form of “आयचा” (AyachA) to verb. Depending on the gender and multiplicity of noun required form is suffixed. Forms are आयचा-आयची-आयचे-आयचे-आयच्या-आयची ( AyachA-AyachI-Ayache-Ayache-AyachyA-AyachI ).
e.g. Verb is "खा". For पुल्लिंग-एकवचन नाम "आंबा" we will say "आंबा खायचा"For स्त्रीलिंग-एकवचन नाम "चिंच " we will say "चिंच खायची"
Listen examples in this lesson at
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1O2ujpYw20
Exercise: Try creating sentences with different verbs using above rules. Crosscheck by creating same by “verb forms” feature on http://learnmarathiwithkaushik.com/
***************************************************************
Note :- Right hand side of the blog shows "Blog Archive". Expand it fully to see whole list of posts to Learn Marathi. Learn Marathi grammar and many aspects Marathi language online.
***************************************************************
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h1O2ujpYw20
Exercise: Try creating sentences with different verbs using above rules. Crosscheck by creating same by “verb forms” feature on http://learnmarathiwithkaushik.com/
***************************************************************
Note :- Right hand side of the blog shows "Blog Archive". Expand it fully to see whole list of posts to Learn Marathi. Learn Marathi grammar and many aspects Marathi language online.
***************************************************************
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